积极出行干预措施在体育活动之外的共同效益：系统性综述。

如何进行有效的文献综述：系统性和全面性 #生活技巧# #学习技巧# #学术研究方法#

积极出行干预措施在体育活动之外的共同效益：系统性综述。

Prof Ding Ding PhD , Mengyun Luo PhD , Maria Florencia Petrelli Infante MSc , Lucy Gunn PhD , Deborah Salvo PhD , Belen Zapata-Diomedi PhD , Prof Ben Smith PhD , Prof William Bellew PhD , Prof Adrian Bauman PhD , Tracy Nau BSc , Binh Nguyen PhD

摘要

积极出行是一种广受认可的促进积极生活的策略，但其除了增加身体活动之外的共同效益，如更广泛的健康、环境和社会效益，却很少被综合考虑。我们对积极出行干预措施的共同效益进行了系统性研究。按照预先登记的协议（PROSPERO CRD42022359059），我们在 2000 年 1 月 1 日至 2022 年 9 月 13 日的检索期内确定了 80 项研究。在所有研究中，有一致的证据表明，积极出行干预措施提供了体育活动以外的共同效益。特别是，35 项研究中的 25 项（71%）倾向于改善安全结果，30 项研究中的 20 项（67%）显示了健康状况的改善，20 项研究中的 17 项（85%）支持经济效益，19 项研究中的 16 项（84%）强调了交通质量的改善，13 项研究中的 12 项（92%）显示了环境效益，5 项研究中的 4 项（80%）记录了社会效益。尽管总体上证据的确定性较低，主要受限于许多研究的准实验设计和自然实验设计，但积极出行干预措施提供了独特的机会，让各部门的利益相关者参与进来，共同解决重大的社会问题，如缺乏运动、交通安全和碳排放等。这些证据可以为积极出行干预措施的设计、实施和评估提供参考。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

The co-benefits of active travel interventions beyond physical activity: a systematic review

Active travel is a widely recognised strategy for promoting active living but its co-benefits beyond increasing physical activity, such as broader health, environmental, and social benefits, have rarely been synthesised. We conducted a systematic review to examine the co-benefits of active travel interventions. Following a preregistered protocol (PROSPERO CRD42022359059), we identified 80 studies for the search period from Jan 1, 2000, to Sept 13, 2022. Across studies, there was consistent evidence that active travel interventions offered co-benefits beyond physical activity. Particularly, 25 (71%) of 35 studies favoured improved safety outcomes, 20 (67%) of 30 showed improved health, 17 (85%) of 20 supported economic benefits, 16 (84%) of 19 highlighted improved transport quality, 12 (92%) of 13 showed environmental benefits, and four (80%) of five documented social benefits. Despite the overall low-certainty evidence, mostly limited by the quasi-experimental design and natural-experimental design of many of the studies, active travel interventions offer unique opportunities to engage stakeholders across sectors to jointly address major societal issues, such as physical inactivity, traffic safety, and carbon emissions. This evidence can inform the design, implementation, and evaluation of active travel interventions.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助

相关文献

二甲双胍通过HDAC6和FoxO3a转录调控肌肉生长抑制素诱导肌肉萎缩

Min Ju Kang, Ji Wook Moon, Jung Ok Lee, Ji Hae Kim, Eun Jeong Jung, Su Jin Kim, Joo Yeon Oh, Sang Woo Wu, Pu Reum Lee, Sun Hwa Park, Hyeon Soo Kim

具有疾病敏感单倍型的非亲属供体脐带血移植后的1型糖尿病

Kensuke Matsumoto, Taisuke Matsuyama, Ritsu Sumiyoshi, Matsuo Takuji, Tadashi Yamamoto, Ryosuke Shirasaki, Haruko Tashiro

来源期刊

期刊介绍： The Lancet Planetary Health is a gold Open Access journal dedicated to investigating and addressing the multifaceted determinants of healthy human civilizations and their impact on natural systems. Positioned as a key player in sustainable development, the journal covers a broad, interdisciplinary scope, encompassing areas such as poverty, nutrition, gender equity, water and sanitation, energy, economic growth, industrialization, inequality, urbanization, human consumption and production, climate change, ocean health, land use, peace, and justice. With a commitment to publishing high-quality research, comment, and correspondence, it aims to be the leading journal for sustainable development in the face of unprecedented dangers and threats.

期刊最新文献

Correction to Lancet Planet Health 2024; 8: e766-77. Correction to Lancet Planet Health 2024; 8: e879-93. Bridging the gender, climate, and health gap: the road to COP29. No silver bullets, no shortcuts: confronting the commercial determinants of the climate crisis. Nations prepare to give climate statements at world's top court.

网址：积极出行干预措施在体育活动之外的共同效益：系统性综述。 https://www.yuejiaxmz.com/news/view/586937

相关内容

Nature综述：从衰老研究到衰老干预措施
情绪性进食的影响因素及干预措施探讨
生活质量改善干预措施
骨质疏松性疼痛患者非药物干预的研究综述
【文献翻译】压力性损伤高危人群的自我管理支持干预：内容及有效性
智慧体育公园的维护与安全措施
数字教育 引领未来——我国教育数字化工作取得积极成效综述
综合智能体育馆的能效管理
敬畏自然 共同行动 积极应对气候变化
细菌性食物中毒的预防措施研究

随便看看