年龄对日常生活中情绪调节模式的影响：一项经验抽样研究的结果。

社会调查研究结果的可信度受研究设计、样本代表性等因素影响。 #生活知识# #社会生活# #社会调查研究#

年龄对日常生活中情绪调节模式的影响：一项经验抽样研究的结果。

摘要

目前的经验抽样研究调查了年龄对日常生活中情绪调节模式（即情绪调节策略的有效性、可变性和差异性）的影响。这项研究进一步探讨了情绪调节模式中潜在的年龄差异对幸福感的影响。406名成年人（年龄范围：18-81岁，62.8%为女性）在七天内每天被提示五次，对瞬时情绪、情绪调节策略使用和情绪调节策略有效性进行评分。基于这些评分，计算了情绪调节变异性和差异性的指标。幸福的结果包括每天的积极和消极情绪，以及在基线评估的抑郁和焦虑症状。研究结果显示，随着年龄的增长，情绪调节的变异性降低，情绪调节变异性与幸福感之间存在负相关。年龄与情绪调节的有效性或差异性之间没有关联。情绪调节的有效性与更多积极和更少消极的日常情绪有关，与老年人相比，年轻人的这种关联更强。根据著名的寿命理论，研究结果可能表明，随着年龄的增长，他们会选择并应用一些他们知道在特定环境和资源下会有效的策略，这会减少情绪调节的可变性，但最终会带来更多的幸福感。关于情绪调节的有效性，研究结果表明，有效性对老年人日常生活中的情绪健康不那么重要，可能是因为健康是由其他因素决定的（例如，不太频繁和更可预测的压力源）。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

The effect of age on emotion regulation patterns in daily life: Findings from an experience sampling study.

The present experience sampling study investigated the effect of age on emotion regulation patterns (i.e., emotion regulation strategy effectiveness, variability, and differentiation) in daily life. The study further explored the implications of potential age differences in emotion regulation patterns for well-being. A sample of 406 adults (age range: 18-81, 62.8% female) were prompted five times a day for seven days to rate momentary emotions, emotion regulation strategy use, and emotion regulation strategy effectiveness. Based on these ratings, indicators of emotion regulation variability and differentiation were calculated. Well-being outcomes included daily positive and negative emotions, and symptoms of depression and anxiety assessed at baseline. The findings revealed reduced emotion regulation variability with age and a negative association between emotion regulation variability and well-being. There were no associations between age and emotion regulation effectiveness or differentiation. Emotion regulation effectiveness was associated with more positive and less negative daily emotions, and these associations were stronger for younger adults compared to older adults. Drawing on prominent lifespan theories, the findings may indicate that as people age, they select and apply a few strategies that they know will be effective given the context and their resources which leads to reduced emotion regulation variability but ultimately more well-being. Concerning emotion regulation effectiveness, the findings suggest that effectiveness is less important for emotional well-being in daily life in older adulthood possibly because well-being is determined by other factors (e.g., less frequent and more predictable stressors) with age.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助

相关文献

二甲双胍通过HDAC6和FoxO3a转录调控肌肉生长抑制素诱导肌肉萎缩

Min Ju Kang, Ji Wook Moon, Jung Ok Lee, Ji Hae Kim, Eun Jeong Jung, Su Jin Kim, Joo Yeon Oh, Sang Woo Wu, Pu Reum Lee, Sun Hwa Park, Hyeon Soo Kim

具有疾病敏感单倍型的非亲属供体脐带血移植后的1型糖尿病

Kensuke Matsumoto, Taisuke Matsuyama, Ritsu Sumiyoshi, Matsuo Takuji, Tadashi Yamamoto, Ryosuke Shirasaki, Haruko Tashiro

网址：年龄对日常生活中情绪调节模式的影响：一项经验抽样研究的结果。 https://www.yuejiaxmz.com/news/view/661839

相关内容

儿童情绪调节能力影响因素研究综述
习惯性情绪调节策略对危机决策的影响研究
情绪调节对初中生学校幸福感的影响：师生关系的中介作用
情绪调节策略对日常生活事件与情绪体验关系影响的多层分析
情绪调节灵活性对负性情绪的影响：来自经验取样的证据
情绪调节策略在应对生活压力中的作用研究
奖励还是安慰？情绪对进食量的影响研究概述
认知重评子策略对情绪调节作用的差异研究
人际情绪调节策略的概念及研究现状
中学生家庭社会经济地位对其生活满意度的影响：父母教育卷入与情绪智力的链式中介作用

随便看看