生活垃圾渗滤液脱除垃圾焚烧飞灰中氯及重金属的实验

垃圾焚烧发电是处理厨余垃圾的有效方式之一。 #生活常识# #垃圾分类知识#

摘要:对比考察了纯水与城市生活垃圾渗滤液对生活垃圾焚烧飞灰洗涤脱氯脱毒效果。结果表明:纯水与渗滤液均可脱除飞灰中水可溶性氯盐(KCl、NaCl和CaClOH),对飞灰中水不可溶性氯盐(Friedel’s盐)去除效果较差。渗滤液脱氯残渣中氯含量比纯水脱氯残渣低。此外,与纯水洗涤相比,渗滤液可进一步脱除飞灰中重金属(Cu、Pb、Zn)。飞灰在洗涤过程中可吸附渗滤液中的有机物及部分重金属(Mn、As、Cr)。因此,以渗滤液替代纯水用于飞灰洗涤脱毒是一种可行的协同处置方式。

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