天猫买到二手翻新货

发布时间：2024-11-23 18:41

如何避免购买到翻新或水货二手电器 #生活技巧# #节省生活成本# #经济生活技巧# #二手电器买卖#

Buying a refurbished device can help you save money, but don’t go into it blind. These tips will help you get a deal and avoid being ripped off when buying a smartphone, laptop, tablet, and other electronics.

购买翻新设备可以帮助您省钱，但不要盲目尝试。这些技巧将帮助您达成交易，并避免在购买智能手机，笔记本电脑，平板电脑和其他电子产品时被盗用。

By Eric Griffith

由埃里克·格里菲斯

There’s a simple reason to buy refurbished tech instead of a brand-new device: You’ll save money. But it’s also nice to avoid sending a gadget to the landfill.

购买翻新技术而不是购买全新设备的原因很简单：您可以省钱。但是避免将小工具发送到垃圾填埋场也很好。

The problem is that refurbed products are not new, and likely had a life before they came to you. Maybe it was a short life with few tribulations, but maybe not. It was enough of one that the product was sent back and given an overhaul to make it workable again, or at least a once-over to make sure it still delivers. That all happened under the original product warranty-a warranty you may not receive when giving that product a second chance.

问题在于，翻新产品不是新产品，并且可能在您找到之前就已经有了生命。也许这是短暂的日子，很少有磨难，但也许不是。将产品退回并进行大修以使其再次可用就足够了，或者至少一次以上以确保仍可以交付，这足够了。所有这些都是在原始产品保修下发生的-再次给予该产品机会时，您可能不会获得保修。

You may also have to forego the original accessories, and deal with a few imperfections.

您可能还必须放弃原厂配件，并处理一些瑕疵。

Here’s the quick rundown of what you should know before you click the buy button on a renewed/revamped piece of hardware. If you can’t get these answered to your satisfaction, stick with purchasing brand new.

在您单击更新/升级的硬件上的“购买”按钮之前，应该快速了解一下这些内容。如果您不能满意地得到这些答案，请坚持购买全新的。

是翻新还是开箱退货？ (Is It a Refurb or Open-Box Return?)

A typical open-box product is one that was purchased and opened, but returned before it was ever used. Maybe the buyer or recipient didn’t want it, or maybe the packaging was damaged so it was returned as a precaution, even though it worked fine.

一种典型的开箱产品是购买并打开但在使用之前就退货的产品。也许购买者或接收者不想要它，或者包装已经损坏，所以即使它工作正常也可以作为预防措施退还。

Photo by Karolina Grabowska from Pexels Pexels的Karolina Grabowska摄

Technically, I’d argue that to be a true refurb, a device needs some kind of repair, cleaning, or sprucing up. Legally, there’s no real definition for “refurbished.” It can signify whatever a vendor or seller wants it to mean. You may also see terms like “pre-owned” and “reconditioned,” which are also synonyms, until they’re not. But all returned products that get resold again tend to get lumped together.

从技术上讲，我认为要进行真正的翻新，设备需要某种形式的维修，清洁或整理。从法律上讲，“翻新”没有真正的定义。它可以表示卖方或卖方想要表达的意思。您可能还会看到“ pre-owned”和“ reconditioned”之类的术语，它们也都是同义词，直到不是。但是，所有再次转售的退货产品往往会混在一起。

Thankfully, there are laws in place in the US that prevent companies from selling returned products as if they’re brand new. You can benefit from that. Because once the “stink” of refurbishment is on a product, the price should go way down.

值得庆幸的是，美国有法律禁止公司出售退回的产品，就像它们是全新的一样。您可以从中受益。因为一旦产品出现了翻新的“臭味”，价格就会下降。

Ask the seller about a product’s origin and hope for an open-box product; you may not be the first owner, but you could be the first user.

向卖方询问产品的来源以及对开箱产品的希望；您可能不是第一所有者，但您可能是第一用户。

谁进行了翻新？ (Who Performed the Refurb?)

Not all restorations are alike. It could be performed by the original manufacturer, but it’s possible a third party did the work and is reselling it.

并非所有修复都一样。它可以由原始制造商执行，但有可能第三方完成了该工作并将其转售。

In general, sticking with the original company is the smart move: they’ll have the right packaging and parts to make the product as close to new as possible. Look for “factory-certified” or similar nomenclature.

通常，坚持原始公司是明智之举：他们将拥有正确的包装和零件，以使产品尽可能接近新产品。寻找“工厂认证的”或类似的术语。

That said, you can get real savings from a third-party refurbish. Despite the fact that it’s an arena described by some as, at best, the wild west, where there’s no real way to determine quality until you’re already out the money. Buyer beware.

也就是说，您可以从第三方翻新中获得真正的节省。尽管事实上这是一个被某些人形容为至多荒野的西部的竞技场，在没有钱之前，没有真正的方法来确定质量。买家当心。

它附带所有东西吗？ (Does It Come With All the Stuff?)

Opening an iPhone box and not finding a charger and some earbuds is a sad experience. But it’s entirely likely with a refurbed purchase. (After all, someone who returns or sells their iPhone doesn’t usually send in the headphones, because, ew.)

打开iPhone盒而没有找到充电器和一些耳塞是一种可悲的经历。但这完全有可能是经过翻新的购买。 (毕竟，归还或出售iPhone的人通常不会发送耳机，因为是。)

Photo by Zhang Peng/LightRocket via Getty Images 张鹏/ LightRocket通过Getty Images摄影

That’s another reason to look at refurbs mainly from the direct vendor. You’re more likely to get all the accessories in the box. That goes for things like software that might ship with a PC as well, even though that’s more likely to come as a code for a download nowadays. And maybe you can even get the product in something much closer to the original packaging, if that’s important to you.

这是主要从直接供应商处进行翻新的另一个原因。您更有可能在包装盒中找到所有配件。这适用于可能随PC一起提供的软件之类的东西，即使如今更可能将其作为下载代码使用。如果这对您很重要，也许您甚至可以将产品包装得更接近原始包装。

产品仍然有保修吗？ (Does the Product Still Have a Warranty?)

Don’t buy any product, refurbed or brand new, that is advertised “as-is.” That literally takes away any implied warranty a product might have. The buyer is risking getting a product that may not even work properly. Simply because a device starts doesn’t mean it can go online, get a signal, etc.

请勿购买“按原样”广告的翻新或全新产品。从字面上看，它消除了产品可能具有的任何暗示保证。买家冒着获得甚至无法正常工作的产品的风险。仅仅因为设备启动并不意味着它可以在线，获得信号等。

The reason you may see the “as-is” clause when someone tries to sell to you is that used products in many states get that implied warranty by law. A product has to be able to do what it was designed to do, even if sold used. If it’s a phone, it better make calls (phones still do that, so I’m told). If it’s a laptop, it better boot up and go on the internet. If it’s a webcam, it better make you look good on that Zoom meeting.

当有人试图向您出售产品时，您可能会看到“原样”条款的原因是，许多州的二手产品都获得了法律暗示的担保。即使已使用二手产品，产品也必须能够完成其设计目标。如果是电话，则最好拨打电话(电话仍然可以接听，所以有人告诉我)。如果是笔记本电脑，则最好启动并上网。如果是网络摄像头，则最好使您在Zoom会议上看起来不错。

Your best bet: ask the seller directly if a new warranty/guarantee is in place. If the device was refurbed by the original manufacturer, this may be even more likely. Without a warranty, the savings may not always be worth it. Also confirm the length of the warranty. Six months on a device that originally had one year is not in your favor.

最好的选择：直接问卖方是否有新的保修/保证书。如果设备是由原始制造商翻新的，则更有可能。没有保修，节省下来的钱可能并不总是值得的。还要确认保修期限。在最初使用了一年的设备上放置六个月对您不利。

它处于什么条件？ (What Condition Is It In?)

There are no rules on how to grade a refurbished product, outside of the fact that the seller can’t say it’s brand new. They can, however, say it’s “ like new.”

除了卖家不能说它是全新产品之外，没有关于如何对翻新产品进行评级的规则。他们可以，但是，说这是“ 像新的一样。”

Getty Images 盖蒂图片社

That might mean it was never used, but could also mean that the product was refurbished to that state after the product had a hard life. Maybe things like scratched/cracked screens got replaced, for example. It’s worth knowing exactly what “like new” means.

这可能意味着它从未使用过，但也可能意味着在产品使用寿命长后将产品翻新到那种状态。例如，也许更换了刮擦/破裂的屏幕之类的东西。值得确切了解“新”的含义。

After “like new,” the options are all “used” in some form, from “gently” on down, and you’ll find variations on those listings from site to site, vendor to vendor.

在“像新的一样”之后，所有选项都以某种形式从“温和地”向下“使用”，并且您会发现这些列表在站点之间，供应商之间的变化。

什么是退货政策？ (What’s the Return Policy?)

It takes a while to notice problems in some products. You want at least a month-not much to ask when companies selling giant mattresses give you 100 days. That should go for refurbed products as well. If you can’t get at least two weeks to futz with a refurbed product with the option to return it at no cost, don’t bother. Many will say “sale final” and you don’t want that-unless you do, because the savings are astronomical.

需要一段时间才能注意到某些产品中的问题。您希望至少有一个月的时间来问这个问题，而销售巨型床垫的公司何时才能给您100天的时间呢？翻新产品也应如此。如果您至少不能花两周的时间来翻新产品，并且可以选择免费退货，请不要打扰。许多人会说“最终销售”，但您不希望那样做，除非您这样做，因为节省的费用是天文数字。

Buying refurbished is exactly the kind of transaction where it should go without saying, but read the fine print. Also, when you get the product, do a thorough inspection the minute you open it. Depending on the amount of work performed on the device, you may want to take advantage of that return policy post haste.

采购翻新恰恰是一种交易，不用说，但要阅读细则。另外，当您获得产品时，请在打开产品的那一刻进行彻底检查。根据不同的设备上执行的工作量，可能要采取退货政策后急速的优势。

我不应该购买翻新的东西？ (What Should I Not Buy Refurbished?)

That’s ultimately up to you, but we recommend avoiding the following:

最终由您决定，但是我们建议您避免以下情况：

Items that touch your skin a lot (headphones and earbuds)

经常接触皮肤的物品(耳机和耳塞)

Mechanical items (keyboards)

机械物品 (键盘)

Hard drives or solid-state drives (they can’t really be reset to the factory settings)

硬盘驱动器或固态驱动器 (它们实际上无法重置为出厂设置)

TVs (it’s hard to tell how old/used a TV might be)

电视 (很难说出电视的年龄/使用率)

Some of those might be okay if you trust the company behind the renewal of the product. Conversely, you should only buy refurbished products from some companies because they’re too expensive when new (cough, Apple, cough).

如果您信任该公司在产品更新方面的支持，那么其中一些可能就可以了。相反，您应该只从一些公司购买翻新产品，因为新产品翻新时价格太贵(咳嗽，苹果，咳嗽)。

我的信用卡可以提供保护吗？ (Does My Credit Card Offer Protection?)

Probably. Many credit cards actually extend warranty coverage-that is, assuming there was a warranty of some sort already on the product. That includes refurbs…in most cases. Research from Wallethub in 2017 showed that 66 percent of all cards would cover reburbs with a pre-existing warranty, while 47.2 percent would extend a separately purchased warranty.

大概。许多信用卡实际上扩展了保修范围，也就是说，假设产品已经有某种保修。在大多数情况下，这包括翻新。 Wallethub在2017年的一项研究表明，所有卡中有66％的卡将以预先存在的保修范围覆盖补给，而47.2％的卡将延长单独购买的保修范围。

Extended warranties are a perk on many cards, but not all. Obviously, you need to use that card to make the purchase. You can find it on cards from Citi, Chase, Capital One, American Express, and quite a few others. (Discover doesn’t have it, they killed it in 2018.) Even several no-fee cards offer the benefit.

延长保修期对很多卡(但不是全部)都是有好处的。显然，您需要使用该卡进行购买。您可以在花旗银行，大通银行，Capital One，美国运通卡以及许多其他公司的卡中找到它。 (Discovery没有它，他们在2018年将其杀死。)即使是几张免费卡也提供了好处。

Before you buy the refurb product, especially something high-end like a smartphone or laptop, make sure the card will have your back by giving them a call. Then, when you make a purchase, be sure to keep the receipt and a copy of the original/refurb warranty. You may need repair estimates to fix a device as well to file a claim.

在购买翻新产品之前，尤其是高端产品(如智能手机或笔记本电脑)之前，请致电给他们，以确保该卡对您有帮助。然后，在进行购买时，请务必保留收据和原始/翻新保修的副本。您可能还需要修理估算值才能修复设备并提出索赔。

翻新总是便宜吗？ (Are Refurbs Always Cheaper?)

Hell no. You better be doing some price comparison. When you do find a cheap refurb, go to another refurb site and see if the same or similar model in question is available there for even less. That said, don’t let price dictate everything. Sometimes you just may trust a site or vendor enough to spend an eensy-bit more for peace of mind.

一定不行。您最好进行一些价格比较。当您找到便宜的翻新产品时，请转到另一个翻新网站，然后查看是否有可用的甚至更少的相同或相似型号。就是说，不要让价格决定一切。有时，您可能只是信任站点或供应商，足以花更多的心血来安心。

翻新哪些公司？ (Which Companies Do Refurbs?)

Here’s a quick listing of tech vendors with some of the best refurbished product programs going.

这是技术供应商的快速列表，其中列出了一些最佳的翻新产品程序。

Apple

苹果

Dell

戴尔电脑

Samsung

三星

Google

谷歌

Microsoft

微软

Nintendo

任天堂

If your favorite vendor isn’t in this list, just Google its name with “refurbished” and you’re likely to find the used goods.

如果您最喜欢的供应商不在此列表中，则只需用Google的名字“翻新”即可，您很可能会找到二手货。

Retailers are also in the business; many rebuild products to resell all over again, but these are a good place to find an open-box returned item as well.

零售商也参与其中；许多重建产品可以再次转售，但是这些也是寻找开箱退回物品的好地方。

Best Buy Outlet

百思买插座

Amazon Renewed and Amazon Warehouse (both of which could have refurbs or open-box products; it only refurbs its own products and third parties do the rest)

Amazon Renewed和Amazon Warehouse (两者都可能具有翻新或开箱产品；仅翻新自己的产品，其余由第三方完成)

Overstock

积压

Walmart

沃尔玛

Verizon

威瑞森

eBay includes refurb selling pages from major vendors like Dell, DJI, and Nintendo eBay包括来自Dell，DJI和Nintendo等主要供应商的翻新销售页面

翻新专家 (Refurb Specialists)

Then there are the refurb specific sellers, places that do nothing except sell you renewed goods at a price that you can both agree on. Usually they even include a warranty.

然后是翻新特定的卖方，这些地方除了以可以双方同意的价格向您出售更新的商品外，什么也不做。通常，它们甚至包括保修。

BackMarket

后市场

Gazelle

羚羊

Decluttr

十进制

Whether you can find the specific product you want on those sites is another matter, but it doesn’t hurt to look, and ask some serious questions before you buy.

在这些站点上是否可以找到想要的特定产品是另一回事，但是看上去并不麻烦，在购买前问一些严肃的问题。

网址：天猫买到二手翻新货 https://www.yuejiaxmz.com/news/view/217112

上一篇: 全球领先翻新电子产品平台Back

下一篇: 电子产品翻新技术规范手机