中学生内在生活目标与主观幸福感的关系：基本心理需求的中介作用

心理学视角看人生观：目标设定与幸福感的关系 #生活知识# #生活哲学# #生活哲学与心理学#

摘要： 为探究中学生内在生活目标、基本心理需求与主观幸福感的关系，采用内在生活目标量表、基本心理需求量表和主观幸福感量表对885名中学生进行问卷调查。结果表明：(1)男生的基本心理需求得分显著高于女生, 独生子女的基本心理需求得分、 主观幸福感得分显著高于非独生子女; (2)中学生内在生活目标、基本心理需求及主观幸福感两两均呈显著正相关；(3)中学生内在生活目标对基本心理需求的预测作用显著；基本心理需求对主观幸福感的预测作用显著；(4)基本心理需求在中学生内在生活目标与主观幸福感之间起中介作用。

关键词: 内在生活目标, 基本心理需求, 主观幸福感, 中学生

Abstract: In order to explore the relationship between the intrinsic life goals, basic psychological needs and subjective wellbeing of middle school students, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 885 middle school students using the Intrinsic Life Goals Scale, Basic Psychological Needs Scale and Subjective Well-being Scale. The results showed that: (1) The scores of basic psychological needs of boys were significantly higher than those of girls; the scores of basic psychological needs and subjective wellbeing of only children were significantly higher than those of non-only children; (2) The intrinsic life goals, basic psychological needs and subjective wellbeing of middle school students were both corvelated significantly and positively; (3) The intrinsic life goals of middle school students had a significant predictive effect on basic psychological needs; the basic psychological needs had a significant predictive effect on subjective wellbeing; (4) Basic psychological needs played a mediating role between the intrinsic life goals and subjective wellbeing of middle school students.

Key words: intrinsic life goals, basic psychological needs, subjective wellbeing, middle school students

中图分类号: 

B844.2

网址：中学生内在生活目标与主观幸福感的关系：基本心理需求的中介作用 https://www.yuejiaxmz.com/news/view/383285

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