长物志家居

发布时间:2024-12-07 11:06

购物时,可参考家居杂志或设计师建议 #生活知识# #购物技巧# #家居装饰购物#

http://www.zwzhome.com/Information.aspx?ArticleId=733

尽管Art Nouveau这个法国名字异常的华丽Fancy,让人充满想象,可是翻成中文却非常的直白 - 新艺术主义。古董美术商Samuel Bing萨穆尔·宾是新艺术之父,1895年他在巴黎的普罗旺斯大街开设了一件名为La Maison Art Nouveau 新艺术之家的东洋美术店,店中陈列的,都是同一风格的独特产品,于是,后人便称这种风格为Art Nouveau。有趣的是,在法国,这种风格却只是被简单的称为Style Moderne现代主义,直白的简直让人失去兴致。

Art Nouveau是20世纪现代主义的前奏,是艺术风格中活力的象征,大量的应用波浪和流动线条,使传统装饰仿佛拥有的生命,变现形式往往相似于植物的生长性。Art Nouveau是所有风格主义中应用于建筑和室内设计最多的,萃取了Rococo洛可可风格中的自然现象元素,比如火焰和贝壳的纹理,摒弃了Victoria维多利亚风格的写实主义,并添加了更多的自然有机生物元素,如海藻、草之类的植物或昆虫,形成了高度纹理性,却又唯美、浪漫、感性精致的独到风格。

因此,Art Nouveau的图案性和曲线性风格非常容易辨认,并在建筑风格、室内设计、家具和织物设计、器皿、艺术品等各个方面都有广泛应用。要打造Art Nouveau的家居设计风格,只要简单的抓住植物花卉的波浪流动线条,便可以了。而调节线条的繁复与密度,Art Nouveau风格的浓淡和感受都会有奇妙的变化!

线条密度繁复差异造就柔和唯美或尊贵华丽风格

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/France_Paris_Grand_Palais_Interieur_03.jpg/800px-France_Paris_Grand_Palais_Interieur_03.jpg

Art Nouveau 在室内设计上的应用

http://iamshallow.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/art-nouveau-architecture-3.gif

Art Nouveau在家居饰品上的应用

 

http://www.artmetal.com/files/images/Art%20Nouveau%20Fruitbowl(web).preview.jpg

Art Nouveau (French pronunciation: [aʁ nuvo], Anglicised to /ˈɑrt nuːˈvoʊ/) is an international movement[2] and style of art, architecture and applied art—especially the decorative arts—that peaked in popularity at the turn of the 20th century (1890–1905).[3] The name "Art Nouveau" is French for "new art". It is also known as Jugendstil, German for "youth style", named after the magazine Jugend, which promoted it, and in Italy, Stile Liberty from the department store in London, Liberty & Co., which popularised the style. A reaction to academic art of the 19th century, it is characterized by organic, especially floral and other plant-inspired motifs, as well as highly stylized, flowing curvilinear forms.[4] Art Nouveau is an approach to design according to which artists should work on everything from architecture to furniture, making art part of everyday life.[5]

- Wikipedia

Vvivi

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Tasteful, Accessible, Inspirational

了解达达主义Dadaism,最简单的方式便是从1917年杜尚的标志性达达主义作品“Fountain”开始。这个由原来的男式便池改造为的“泉”,无需一句话一个单词,让每一个看客从心底里感受到了源于20世纪瑞士的达达主义的超现实,虚无主义,非理性,拒绝约定俗成,反艺术,反压抑。

其实达达的本意也并非是言语所能描述的,而是一种感受。Dada,是法语中婴儿最初的发音,意在代表新生儿呀呀学语期间,对周围事物的纯生理反应。达达主义的宣扬者,认定艺术必须像新生儿那样,无思想干扰束缚,只表达感官的直接印象。而中产阶级价值观中的文艺艺术,好比蒙娜丽莎的微笑,都是僵化呆板的压抑力量。

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Duchamp_Fountaine.jpg/220px-Duchamp_Fountaine.jpgFountain

A 1917 work by Marcel Duchamp.

Although not actually displayed, and the original has been lost, the work is regarded by some as a major landmark in 20th century art.

Replicas commissioned by Duchamp in the 1960s are now on display in a number of different museums.

作为超现实主义的前身,达达主义在室内设计中的应用便一眼能够辨知。略带超现实主义、抽象主义、虚无主义色彩的壁纸、地砖平滑图样,或者只是一副简单的让人难以定义、琢磨的画,达达主义在缝隙中强烈的展露着自己,因为性格的独特,形状的怪异,展现方式的不同寻常,所以只要一点,便足以让人震撼驻足,在百思不得其解中,在和传统艺术美感强烈对比的不安中,思考反常,感受达达主义对日常生活思维的困扰。

达达主义室内装饰的本身,不在于舒适性、不在于易用性、不在于和谐、不在于传统美感,而在于突兀。个人觉得,打造家居达达主义风,一件Signature Piece就已经足够表达你的态度了。Dadaism,或自己创作由杜尚或纪尧姆画作中得到灵感的赝品,或是仿达利风格的一个融化的钟或红唇沙发,融入你自己性格的达达设计风,才是真正的达达主义贯彻者。

杜尚或纪尧姆的画是定义达达主义风格的最直接的方式

http://a2.att.hudong.com/37/18/01300000329092126873189707278_s.jpg

几何抽象撞色的地砖铺面也是达达主义一种很subtle的表现方式

http://t1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ1eOnJ0XbpfQ0aWdBVTrB5WyVPzIriYRyKeScRy6SM7Z-yZBg&t=1&h=150&w=248&usg=__qrUCkXrigzPZSO6wZFlgI-KT7Sk=

形状怪异,以圆润的流或尖锐线条表现的家具,都是达达风的展露

达利Dali作为现代超现实派的代表,亦是受Dadaism影响的特例

http://t1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTJXC-qvdM1xIGxOgiHBDM7O5Lv9kVIFkojqkJIv0robhZDdLY&t=1&h=227&w=123&usg=__SwGsvC3v7wEm2V1HqmZzSMwzsv4=

找寻更多关于达达主义的内容,可以参见<Dadaism>

http://www.ccebook.net/cover/3836513994/L

Author: Dr Dietmar Elger

Publisher: TASCHEN America Llc

Keywords: dadaism

Number of Pages: 96

Published: 2009-10-01

List price: $14.99

ISBN-10: 3836513994

ISBN-13: 9783836513999

Dada or Dadaism is a cultural movement that began in Zürich, Switzerland, during World War I and peaked from 1916 to 1922.[1] The movement primarily involved visual arts, literature—poetry, art manifestoes, art theory—theatre, and graphic design, and concentrated its anti-war politics through a rejection of the prevailing standards in art through anti-art cultural works. Its purpose was to ridicule what its participants considered to be the meaninglessness of the modern world. In addition to being anti-war, dada was also anti-bourgeois and anarchistic in nature.

Dada activities included public gatherings, demonstrations, and publication of art/literary journals; passionate coverage of art, politics, and culture were topics often discussed in a variety of media. The movement influenced later styles like the avant-garde and downtown music movements, and groups including surrealism, Nouveau réalisme, pop art, Fluxus and punk rock.

from Wikipedia

Vvivi

www.zwzhome.com

Tasteful, Accessible, Inspirational

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