衣服保养小常识
方媛
<p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> <span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">保养与收藏服装，是人们日常生活中既普遍又重要的事情，应做到合理安排科学管在收藏存放服装时要做到保持之外还要做到保持清洁、保持干度、防止虫蛀、保护衣形等要点。 皮革服装除此之外还要做到保脂，以防干裂。对棉、毛、丝、化纤不同质料的服装要分类存放。对内衣内裤、外衣外裤、防寒服、服装等用途不同的服装也要分类存放。对不同颜色的服装也要分类存放，这样不仅能防止相互污染及串色，同时也便于使用和管理。</span><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">一、保持清洁</span></strong></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 收藏存放服装的房间和箱柜要保持干净，要求没有异物及灰尘，防止异物及灰尘污染服装，同时要定期进行消毒。 服装在收藏存放之前要清洗干净。经穿用后的服装都会受到外界及人体分泌物的污染。对这些污染物如不及时清洗，长时间粘附在服装上，随着时间的推移就会慢慢地渗透到织物纤维的内部，最终难以清除。另外，这些服装上的污染物也会污染其他的服装。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; text-align: center; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 服装上的污垢成分是极其复杂的。其中有一些化学活动性较强的物质，在适当的温度和湿度下，缓慢地与织物纤维及染料进行化学反应，会使服装污染处变质发硬或改变颜色，这不仅影响其外观，同时也降低了织物牢度，从而丧失了服装的穿用价值。 皮革服装上的污垢如不及时清洗，时间久了会使皮革板结发硬失去弹性，而难以穿用。总之，为了避免上述各种不良后果的产生，要将服装清洗干净之后再收藏存放。</span><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; text-align: center; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">二、保持干度</span></strong></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 保持干度就是要提高服装要收藏存放当中的相对干度。在上面一节里讲了污垢中的有机物质，在适当的温度和湿度下会发生酸败和霉变。而服装的自身就是有机物质，除化纤是由高分子化合物组成外，棉、毛、丝、麻的化学成分是由葡萄糖聚合物理和蛋白质类所组成。再由于服装都带有霉菌，当自然纤维织物在长期受潮下，也会发生酸败和霉变现象，而使织物发霉、发味、变色或出现色斑。在有污垢存在的情况下，表现就更为突出。为防止上述现象的发生，在收藏存放服装时要保持一定的相对干度。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">三、防止虫蛀</span></strong></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 在各类纤维织物服装中，化纤服装不易招虫蛀，天然纤维织物服装易招虫蛀，尤其是丝、毛纤维织物服装更甚。 棉、毛、丝、麻服装的织物纤维是由葡萄糖的聚合物和蛋白质所构成，具有一定的营养性。天然纤维都具有亲水性的特点，有着很强的吸湿回潮性能，能使自身保持一定的湿度。这就给蛀虫创造了较好的滋生条件，因此常招虫蛀。丝、毛织物纤维是由蛋白质构成，营养更为丰富，所以丝、毛织 物服装更易招虫蛀。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 服装上的一些有机污垢也能为蛀虫增加营养，会使虫蛀更为严重。为了防止服装虫蛀，除了要保持清洁和干度外，还要用一些防蛀剂或杀虫剂来加以防范。虽然一些农用杀虫剂可以驱杀蛀虫，但对服装和人体有害，故不用之。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; text-align: center; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 一般都使用樟脑丸作防蛀剂，樟脑丸是由樟树的根、干、枝、叶、叶蒸馏产物中分离制成的，卫生樟脑丸具有很强的挥发性，挥发出的气味就能防止虫蛀。 樟脑丸之类的防蛀剂有一定的增塑性，用量过多，集中或直接与织物接触，时间久了，会渐渐地加快织物的老化程度，影响服装的使用寿命。这些防蛀剂，特别是樟脑丸含有一定数量的杂质，如直接与织物接触会造成污斑。尤其是白色、浅色丝绸织物接触樟脑丸发生泛黄，影响外观。因此在使用时，应把樟脑丸用白纸或浅色纱布包好，散放在箱柜四周，或装入小布袋中悬挂在衣柜内。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 还要注意到，经日晒和熨烫后的服装，要在凉透后再放入衣柜，以免因服装温度较高而加快防蛀剂的挥发。在使用防蛀剂时要注意它的用量。防蛀剂的用量，一般只要在存放服装的箱柜中能嗅到樟脑丸的气味就可以了。</span></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 依格干洗温馨提示您：毛料衣物选择干洗，是最佳的防虫防蛀的最佳方法！</span></h3><h3><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3> 服装
织物
虫蛀
防蛀
樟脑丸
存放
干度
收藏
纤维
污垢
网址：衣服保养小常识 https://www.yuejiaxmz.com/news/view/5556
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